What Is Meant By Hardwood And Softwood

Softwoods come from evergreen and conifer trees such as pine cedar or spruce.

What is meant by hardwood and softwood.

However hardwood trees don t include monocots like palm trees and bamboo. Angiosperm is a greek term meaning vessel seed these types of trees include walnut maple and oak trees. Classifying wood as either a hardwood or softwood comes down to its physical structure and makeup and so it is overly simple to think of hardwoods as being hard and durable compared to soft and workable softwoods. Upon reading these terms though you may assume that hardwood species are physically hard whereas softwood species are soft.

Evergreens do tend to be less dense than deciduous trees and therefore easier to cut while most hardwoods tend to be more dense and therefore sturdier. I like the liquid because all you have to do is adjust the amount of water you add depending on whether you are propagating softwood or hardwood cuttings. Softwood definition any wood that is relatively soft or easily cut. This happens to be generally true but there are exceptions such as in the cases of wood from yew trees a softwood that is relatively hard and wood from balsa trees a.

However the hardness of the wood has little to do with it despite what the words imply. The hardwood softwood terminology does make some sense. People who work with wood or heat with wood have probably heard the terms hardwood and softwood but most people really don t know what is meant by these terms. Oak and maple are examples of hardwood while pine and fir are examples of softwood.

Meaning pronunciation translations and examples. But the truth is that hardwood and softwood refers to something completely different. Softwood refers to lumber that has been cut from a coniferous or an evergreen tree. The primary distinction between hardwood and softwood is based on the reproductive biology of the tree species.

More specifically the type of seeds produced by a tree determines whether it is hardwood or softwood. Hardwood cuttings require a stronger formula than softwood cuttings. Hardwood trees are deciduous meaning they shed their leaves once a year. Most liquid rooting compounds are sold in concentrate form and must be diluted with water.

Gymnosperm is a greek term meaning naked seed. But as the classification of balsa wood demonstrates there is no minimum weight requirement to become a hardwood. The other class of wood is hardwood which comes from angiosperms such as walnut hickory or maple. Softwoods are frequently used as building materials.