These engineered ceramic materials are formulated for especially harsh applications that require increased wear resistance thermal and chemical stability and many of the other characteristics alumina possesses.
What is alumina used for in ceramics.
Alumina s combination of hardness high temperature operation and good electrical insulation makes it useful for a wide range of applications.
Alumina ceramics are among the hardest materials known harder than tool steel or tungsten carbide.
Electrical insulator alumina is commonly used as a high temperature electrical insulator particularly the higher purity grades which offer better resistivity.
Alumina is the most commonly used type of ceramic and is available in purities up to 99 9.
It is ideal for wear resistant inserts or products.
Typical applications inlcude electrical insulators.
Alumina is also widely used in engineered ceramics also called advanced or technical ceramics.
Alumina also called aluminum oxide synthetically produced aluminum oxide al 2 o 3 a white or nearly colourless crystalline substance that is used as a starting material for the smelting of aluminum metal.
Stronger and more robust than glass a950 alumina ceramic is good for making ceramic to metal feedthroughs x ray component feedthroughs high voltage bushings and products for implantable medical device applications.
It has been used for decades in electrical components for its high electrical insulation and is widely used in mechanical parts for its high strength and corrosion and wear resistance.
It has the same sintered crystal body as sapphire and ruby.
In fact alumina ceramics are as hard as sapphire making them excellent choices for severe wear applications such as mill and chute linings bearings and wear plates in addition to those applications already mentioned.
In 2004 anatoly rosenflanz and colleagues at 3m used a flame spray technique to alloy aluminium oxide or alumina with rare earth metal oxides in order to produce high strength glass ceramics with good optical properties.
It also serves as the raw material for a broad range of advanced ceramic products and as an active agent in chemical processing.
Sintox fa ballistic 95 alumina.
Alumina is the most well known and most commonly used fine ceramic material.
Known as alpha alumina in materials science communities or alundum in fused form or aloxite in the mining and ceramic communities aluminium oxide finds wide use.
Annual world production of aluminium oxide in 2015 was approximately 115 million tonnes over 90 of which is used in the manufacture of aluminium metal.